The Emergence Of The Kingdom Of Deli

Overlay Perak.Metro Sumut

As we have discussed above, the Kingdom of Karo Islam led by Datuk-Datuk Silver Overlay finally conquered myself into a new sultanate, who later called the Deli Sultanate. This occurs solely because of the bond of marriage. Wednesday (15/03/2017).

This story, a nobleman from Delhi, India named Amir Muhammad Badaruddin Khan married Princess Chandra Dewi, daughter of the Sultan of Samudra Pasai. From this marriage was born Muhammad Dalik, who later became an admiral because of his might succeed in the Sultanate of Aceh.

Muhammad Dalik, who later also known as Hero and the title of Admiral Gocah Khuja Bintan (some are calling it the Admiral Riding Bintan Bintan or Cut), the Sultan believed to be the representative in the former territory of the Kingdom Haru centered in the area of ​​river-Percut Lalang. To strengthen its position in the region, Gocah Heroes married the sister of King Undo Sunggal (Datuk Itam Surbakti) named Puteri Nang Baluan Beru Surbakti, circa 1632.

Datuk Sunggal is one of the four chief Karo derivative Islam. As we know, on the east coast, there are four large tribal population migration Karo result of the following:

    Like Plates, merga Bukit Sinuaji, Samura, Sikemit, Sembiring.

    Ten Two Kuta, merga Purba, Ketaren, Guru Singa, Sinubulan, Ginting, Sembiring.

    Senembah, merga Barus (the majority) and several other merga in small quantities.

    Serbanyaman, merga Sinulingga, Surbakti, Gaja.

This eliminates the whole house of the clan after converting to Islam and united in four parts in accordance home area, namely:

    Tribe Love Plates.

    Tribe Silver Overlay.

    Senembah tribe.

    Sunggal tribe.

With the existence of the marriage, all four agreed to lift the Admiral Datuk became king. With that event, the Royal Deli stood up, although still under the influence of the Sultanate of Aceh.

In the process of the coronation of King Deli, King Undo Sunggal served as Ulon Promise, which is utter devout faithful of the People Great and the people to the king. Later, the Institute also formed Datuk foursome consisting of four chiefs earlier.

As evidence of history, Deli name listed in the "Daghregister" VOC in Malacca since April 1641, which is written as Dilley, Dilly, Delli, or Delhi. Based on the story above,

Deli exaggeration to mention the name comes from Delhi, because the founders did come from there.

After Gocah hero died, in 1653, his son Tuanku Panglima Perunggit took power and in 1669 announced a separate kingdom of Aceh. The palace is located in Labuhan, about 20 km from Medan.

In 1720, Crown Prince Tuanku Umar expelled, thus causing the outbreak and the establishment of the Sultanate of Deli Serdang. After that, the Sultanate of Deli Sultanate of Siak Sri Indrapura captured and Aceh.

In 1858, the Land Deli belong to the Netherlands after the Sultan of Siak, Sharif Ismail, handed over the power to their land. But in 1861, the Sultanate of Deli officially recognized independence of Siak and Aceh.

Deli Sultanate run an independent foreign policy and is active mainly in the Netherlands to reduce the influence of the kingdom of Aceh and Siak. The heyday of the foreign policy of the Kingdom of Deli is in the hands of Sultan Mahmud Perkasa Alam.

On July 6, 1863, a Dutch youth, Jacobus Nienhuys and some representatives of trading companies JF van Leeuwen en Mainz & Co arrive at Deli. Nienhuys arrived with Van der Valk and Elliot. All three are believed by the same company. But when he saw the condition of Deli still wilderness, Van der Valk and Elliot chose to return to Java. In Java, they are ordinary folk who rented land already tilled and ready for planting.

Nienhuys survive in Deli and get acquainted with the Sultan Mahmud Perkasa Alam. Nienhuys finally granted the right to use the land for 20 years without a rental agreement. The location is at Tanjung Sepassai of 4000 shoulders. One shoulder is equal to 8,000 square meters. From this history of the plantation Deli starts. It did not take long, Land Deli to be excellent. Entrepreneurs, investors and unskilled laborers from around the world flocked to the Deli.

Because such great progress, the Sultan's palace was transferred from Kampung Bahari (Labuan) to Medan, following the completion of construction of Maimoon on 18 May 1891. The authority of the Sultan did not fall. Cultivated land Dutch businessman and later used as gementee Medan, a land grant from the Sultan of Deli, based on the grant deed dated November 30, 1918. The soil is made up of four villages, namely Kampung Kesawan, Kampung Sungai Rengas, Petisah Kampung Hulu and Kampung Petisah Downstream. Sultan did not feel loss with these decisions.

Since then the Dutch developed the Township field as the political and economic center. Medan has become one of the leading cities in Asia at that time. At the same time Silver Overlay still faced the same when the Kings led by Wazir XII Kuta. No stretching significant progress. (Hamnas / Red).